September 24, 2007
Posted: 04:19 PM ET

Watch Clinton discuss Ahmadinejad's visit Monday.

WASHINGTON (CNN) — Both Republican and Democratic presidential candidates Monday questioned Columbia University's decision to invite Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to speak at it's New York campus.

In his speech at Columbia University that touched a number of emotionally-charged topics, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad defended his controversial remarks over the Holocaust and Israel, saying he is an academic who had just posed questions.

He also said his country's nuclear program is intended solely for peaceful purposes, which it has the right to pursue.

Full story

Related video: Obama says we should promote truth

Related: Giuliani, Romney slam Ahmadinejad visit

Filed under: Iran • Presidential Candidates


dawn -- Gaithersburg, MD.   September 25th, 2007 11:37 pm ET

Tom:

If I read your comment right, I agree with your conclusion. Ahmadinejad's words reveal his errors, as do mine and yours.
However, as you imply, if the majority of citizens "through a fair elective process," decided to abolish free speech, that WOULD be a democratic decision. Preventing the majority from abolishing unpopular speech, as our First Amendment does is therefore anti-democratic. Trying to elide the issue by referring to a "Democracy such as ours," doesn't advance your argument because it is perfectly possible to have a democracy without protecting minority speech. (Your whole statement should read, "in a democracy such as ours, which is partly anti-democratic.) In fact, such a state would be MORE democratic than ours.
You could argue that Ahmadinejad and the Iranian state are suppressing "majority" speech, which would be anti-democratic, but that's an empirical question and probably difficult to answer. You could also argue that protecting minority speech is actually also protective of democracy in the long run, i.e., by giving the minority an avenue to change the majority's opinion on some question of importance. But you can't argue that "free speech" in and of itself clearly defines democracy when the way WE protect speech actually intentionally frustrates the will of the majority.

Tom - Dedham, Mass   September 25th, 2007 4:13 pm ET

The term democracy indicates a form of government where all the state's decisions are exercised directly or indirectly by a majority of its citizenry through a fair elective process.

So their Democracy is the same as ours? Maybe the part where they have "fair" elections, wink, wink, but as part of a Democracy such as ours, is freedom of speech, and the right to not be jailed or killed for exercizing that speech.

Do you both think that all the "states decisions" in Iran are FAIRLY made by the majority or by this guy with his heavy, shall we say "influence"?

They may have what they call Democratic elections, but that is where the similarity with us ends.

Dawn, just curious, did you agree or disagree with me on Iran's leader being given the chance to speak?

dawn -- Gaithersburg, MD.   September 25th, 2007 3:36 pm ET

Actually Tom in Dedham:

A pure democracy can do just that. Democracy simply means "rule of the many." Ancient Athenians (I think), long given credit for originating the concept, owned slaves, placed women in a very debased social position, murdered Socrates … I could go on.
Furthermore, our society, for a lot of its history followed pretty much suit — hands clean on the Socrates thing, I'm bound to admit. Furthermore, plenty of early 20th-Century Socialists were jailed for their differing opinions, as well as scads of gay people (for sodomy) pre-Bowers.
What protects freedom of speech and thought in this country, as well as many minority rights, and even some women's rights, is not democracy, but the Constitution, which is, in many places, including the very important, Bill of Rights, a specifically anti-democratic document.
This comment doesn't address your point about Ahmadinejad: I just thought you may have forgotten these fine points.

Jordan Baribeau, Winnipeg, MB   September 25th, 2007 2:07 pm ET

Tom, you didn't just describe Iran there, you described Sharia Law, which is incorporated through the Islamic world. Iran is by no means a Liberal Democracy, however there are many aspects in the politcal culture that show it to be a Republic. Such as rights to vote, regular elections, active civil society and so on. It may not respect Human Rights, like America, and it may also have biased media, like every country I can think of. I'm not here to defend Iran, I for one am against his contraversial remarks… However as I mentioned earlier, it's not some Authoritarin socialistic government like the USSR.

Tom - Dedham, Mass   September 25th, 2007 12:21 pm ET

Tom Dedham, what are you talking about? Iran is a Democracy, elections are next spring, and Ahmadinejad will be out. Iran is a Republic, not some Authoritarian socialist country like the USSR.

Posted By Jordan Baribeau, Winnipeg, MB : September 24, 2007 10:45 pm

A Democracy doesn't kill, maim or jail people for having a differing opinions, being gay, hold women to the lowest of esteem and bury them up to their necks and publicly stone them for wanting to marry someone else.

Are you aware of how many countries hold "democratic" elections, even though the whole world knows that they are fixed going in?

These are just a few parts of their "democracy" in action, sounds fun, ay?

Bob, Johnstown PA   September 25th, 2007 10:03 am ET

With respect to the visit of Mahmoud Abedinejad and his speech at Columbia, the US agreed (wanted) to be steward of the UN on its soil. Just because it doesn't agree with everyone who addresses that body doesn't mean that their participation there implies a US invitation to visit America. It is simply carrying out a responsibility. As for the speech, I say hurrah to Columbia and hurrah that somebody remembers that we have free speech in this country. We have an arrogant press and an arrogant (and paranoid)set of politicians, and it is better that we just put this guy in a strong public light and let the people see and hear for themselves. The only fear is that we might learn something that isn't filtered through the media. As for Guiliani and Romney, neither has enough foriegn policy experience to make any comment on the subject.

Wesner, Miami Beach, Fl   September 25th, 2007 9:41 am ET

Obama got my vote…

Enough is enough!! If the world had engage itself to more dialogues among foes and friends, this world could have been a better place for everyone. On the other hand anyone who is against any dialogue with someone that they don't like is a fool because of fear thinking that its going to make you less of a person "Aucontraire mon frere" is quite the oposite.

Bottom line is, we have to learn on how to respect first ourself, then other people and their ideas, and beliefs. Then and only then, we will find a common groung to better understand one another. Its a small world people, we're going to have to learn one-way another on how to better understand one another.

If my statement make sense, please!! let us vote for a new change and for hope in our goverment. Let us put aside our ignorance and let us bring unity in 08 elction.

Make the right choice and that is Obama!!

Thank you all!!

Anonymous   September 25th, 2007 9:38 am ET

The problem is that the Shah of terrorism never got the big picture because it was a vanilla float when it should have been Beer and Bratwurst. The question was obvious pick for blandness. There was even one that was obviously trunicated by probably aggreement, because it was a non question the way it was presented. So, the shah of terrorism obviously picked the questions he wanted answer.
It should have been an open question, and open attendance event, if you were going to do something like it. However, because of the controls, it turned out to be a war time proganda event. Which makes the dean and the people of columbia as traitors in my eyes. Columbia school of terrorism, should not recieve one dollar of American tax dollar.

William W Halifax NS   September 25th, 2007 9:03 am ET

I dont' agree with all of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad views but I do believe
he has a right to have them. And I certainly do not agree with his views on the Halocaust and I don't expect many other Nations do.

However, I do agree that the Columbia President's desire to have the Iranian President speak at Columbia University for the sole purpose of aggregiously insulting, belittling and incriminating him casts a shadow on America as a whole.

The Columbia President should have taken the higher road and treated HIS INVITED GUEST with respect which would have portrayed the University President as an American having more decency than the one he was attacking.
I was shocked at President Bollinger's actions to say the least.

no_man_is_an_island, Pittsburgh, PA   September 25th, 2007 9:00 am ET

Thanks AJ of Montpelier, VT. That needed to be said. Since when should we Americans be afraid of the viewpoints of others, especially in a university setting, for Heaven's sake? Of course, I often wonder at Americans' commitment to freedom of speech, as I was one of those who were told to keep my mouth shut when everyone else was jumping on the bandwagon to go to war against Iraq in early 2003.

I truly fear for our Republic because we as a country and as a people are turning into something quite intolerant and ugly.

JB Boston MA   September 25th, 2007 8:47 am ET

Hopefully, people will now see that this doesn't work. Although the theory is strong, these people won't answer questions, and, giving them this opportunity may give them a chance to look good (ie "why do you research the holocaust?" answer "because scholars research history" then, student cheers). That portion along with one or two others will be played all over Iran.

I would rather talk about the fact that the Minutemen could not speak and the ROTC are not allowed on campus. A friend of mine went to the Naval Academy. He was a swimmer and went to Columbia for a meet. He was in his dress uniform, and was pelted with fruit from the students and threatened with violence(complete oxymoron). Disgusting! Protect the freedoms of those who kill Americans and take away the rights of Americans who protect your freedoms. Columbia is a joke and I hope the federal government has the guts to take away any federal funding they may have.

I want to know why college students in this country hate this country so much? A semester abroad in Iran will change that!

And to say that the Iranian President speaking, the Minutemn not being allowed to speak and ROTC are not the same issue, is bull kaka. Those who say its not, have no other option becasue they know they have painted themselves into a corner.

Mary, Beaver, PA   September 25th, 2007 8:28 am ET

Too bad those who doubt the Halocaust can't speak with my British husband's late father. He was one of those who accompanied American forces when they went to Bergen Belsen after he himself was freed from a Nazi prison camp. What he saw there altered him forever. He wouldn't reason with the revisionists who claim that the Halocaust never occurred. Instead, he'd belt them in the mouth.

AJ; Montpelier, VT   September 25th, 2007 8:25 am ET

Why on earth would we want to present a forum for a view point other than our own? What is this, a free speech Democracy?

Tim   September 25th, 2007 3:39 am ET

Well Ahmadinejad does have a point - like it or not. What is wrong with inviting debate /research on the holocaust? After all the terrible events of that era were used by the Zionists to push for the forceful creation of the state of Israel, with the tacit approval of the powers that be.

I have always wondered why is it a criminal offence in many countries simply to ask the question - did the holocaust really happen? It has nothing to do with hate crimes or discriminating against the Jewish peoples. But asking that question can get one locked up behind bars - and yet we are free to question the very existence of God, we can call our president a moneky and depict him as an idiot in the free press with not so much a slap on the wrist.

It just seems incredible to me….

Phil, Goldsboro, NC   September 25th, 2007 1:25 am ET

How can the reader below even think of "revisiting" the Holocaust. I know the reader can't be too smart by his spelling of Holocaust, but come on now…if you truly believe we need to revisit the event to make sure it really happened, you need to go back to 1st grade and start all over again.

erika morgan black dimond wa   September 25th, 2007 1:20 am ET

It is the thoughtful intelligent forks who are not afraid to let anyone express his views no matter how way out they may be because they are grounded in knowledge and facts and do not have to worry about being shook from an unstable perch by any ideas, even way out ones. Also almost all ideas have some truth, so it is important to listen for anything you can use from anothers perspective even if all you find is a way to deal with them.

Tired right-sider,(trekks) U.S.   September 25th, 2007 12:32 am ET

I guess you werent hear for the Gulf War, Ralph. Do you know what that was about?

Have you heard anything in the news lately about Iran or Ahmadinejad. When that guy there talking about in this ticker says hes faced terroist attack and WAR with Iraq.

I forgot for a moment of Iraq/Saddams love of Jews and there hopes of turning Iseral into a yellow radio-active cloud.

My point again'So many of you know so little about the dangers we face.

I hope this has been informative to you as I dont want to run through a list of nations that you are also unaware of.

George, Denver, CO   September 25th, 2007 12:30 am ET

Ahmadinejad is evil? What exactly has he done? Did Iran fabricate evidences of WMD and bomb Iraq all the way to stone age? Was the Iranian government responsible for 911? Did they funded Al Qaida in the 80's? What have they done that the American government hasn't, only ten times more nefarious? Those who condemn the president of a legitimate country while turning a blind eye on what their own government's accomplishments are beyond ridiculous.

William W Halifax NS   September 25th, 2007 12:03 am ET

Posted By laurinda,ny

"The university was using very poor judgement letting that evil Ahmadinejad come there to talk. There is nothing he could say that would be of importance to them. He should never have been allowed to come to the UN. If he had something to discuss than he should have e mailed them. He only came to insult us, which he did by saying they have no homosexuals in their country like we do."

Please forgive me I don't mean to sound rude or judgemental but I'm curious -

"evil Ahmadinejad"? Why do you believe he is evil?
I didn't hear him say anything evil today. I did hear the University President beligerantly insulting Ahmadinejad.

"There is nothing he could say that would be of importance to them."
Who do you refer to with the word them?
As what is of no significance to some maybe of great consequence to others.

"He should never have been allowed to come to the UN. If he had something to discuss than he should have e mailed them."
Do you fear his presence?

"He only came to insult us, which he did by saying they have no homosexuals in their country like we do."
Why do you belive he would come to America to insult Americans? Could he not do that from Iran or as you suggested by email? He came to meet with President Bush and the Administration for the purpose of international discussions. Do you not feel this is a good thing? A Step in the right direction? An opportunity to assess, discuss and learn about how each feels on important international fronts?

Why do you feel he insulted Americans by saying there are no homosexuals in Iran? How does that insult Americans?

Tricia M Charlottetown PEI   September 24th, 2007 11:45 pm ET

CNN NEWS WEBSITE:

"University chief tackles Iranian leader Columbia University president Lee Bollinger took Iran's president to task Monday, bluntly criticizing his record and saying he exhibits "the signs of a petty and cruel dictator." Bollinger told the president: "Today I feel the weight of all the civilized world yearning to express the revulsion at what you stand for."

I believe it is one thing to invite the Iranian President to the Columbia University to speak publicly to the media, the University Faculty and students. However, it is quite another matter for Columbia University president, Lee Bollinger, to use the opportunity as a means to insult, accuse, and incriminate his invited guest. I certainly can't deem President Bollinger's actions as acceptable behavious.

It was the University who insisted upon giving the Iranian President a Forum to Speak dispite overwhelming objections from Politicians and citizens.

But then for President Bollinger to publicly accuse the Iranian President in the presence of such young minds, of exhibiting the signs of a petty and cruel dictator and to then state he "feels the weight of all the civilized world yearning to express the revulsion at what you stand for" wss not only the height of ignorance and disprespect but utterly deplorable.

This is not what I would call exemplary conduct for a University President! Or diplomatic prowness! In fact, I wouldn't doubt that President Bollinger has left all the civilized world yearning to express their revulsion and shame at what he stands for!

And from where I'm sitting he does not stand tall.

If there was ever an apology owed to anyone it is the Iranian President.

Hillary's comment to General Petraeus pales in comparison. And as a foot note. I wasn't very impressed with Hillary's take on the Iranian visit either. I believe she could have taken a higher step today upon the road of International Diplomacy. Frankly, her words from a lady who supposedly is experienced in International relations were truly disappointing. And I'm sure politicians, media and Americans will wonder why the Iranian President seems on the defensive or argumentative at tomorrow's meeting of the minds. Not I. I'll know why.

Everytime hope flickers in America it seems someone puts the candle out.

Stephen, Naples, Florida   September 24th, 2007 11:22 pm ET

Maybe his response on homosexuals was lost in translation. Instead of "there are no homosexuals in Iran" it was "there are no longer any homosexuals in Iran".

Jordan Baribeau, Winnipeg, MB   September 24th, 2007 10:45 pm ET

Tom Dedham, what are you talking about? Iran is a Democracy, elections are next spring, and Ahmadinejad will be out. Iran is a Republic, not some Authoritarian socialist country like the USSR.

Mary Jane Lowery   September 24th, 2007 10:45 pm ET

I can just see the Iranian diplomats laughing at how easy it is to get into AMerica under the guise of "peaceful talks". WHy didn't the President place restrictions on this man? He should have been arrested the minute he got on American soil.

Mary Jane Lowery
Jacksonville, Fl

Carlos Nevarez/ Dorado, Puerto Rico, USA   September 24th, 2007 10:23 pm ET

Based on the facts gathered up during World War 2, it should seem quite clear that the Holocaust did happen. We have numerous people who lived through the Holocaust. Yet the opinion of Mr.Ahmedinejad should be respected for we are a Nation of Free Speech. Unlike Iran, we don't persecute those who have radical views on touchy subjects.. Consider this.

RUTH, BOSTON, MA   September 24th, 2007 9:33 pm ET

FREEDOM OF SPEECH. WHY SHOULDN'T WE TALK TO MR.AHMADINEJAD? WE NEED TO TALK MORE AND FIGHT LESS. WE ARE TRYING TO HAVE AN EVERYDAY LIFE HERE IN PIECE.

Moe, NY   September 24th, 2007 9:25 pm ET

This sick man never should have been allowed into America. I, personally, view him as the modern day Hitler.

New Jersey   September 24th, 2007 8:45 pm ET

Just because the University allows him to speak him does not mean they agree with him.

It is to hear what he has to say to their questions. These students and faculty are some of the smartest people in the world, and they know how question him. By the sounds of it, he was mockiingly laughed at by very smart people. He was also handed very tough questions… this trip probably didn't completely go the way he imagined.

However, open dialogue should always be allowed, regardless of the perceived insanity of the person… this is a man who has a lot of power, we should know his way of thinking, but it does not mean we have to agree.

Claude, Mesa AZ   September 24th, 2007 8:02 pm ET

He has a point….more research should be done in alot of areas to find the truth. Because when humans are involved I can guarantee you that the I's are not dotted and the T's are not crossed and we find out what we believed as facts for so many years were nothing but lies.

M. King, Boston, MA   September 24th, 2007 7:58 pm ET

Oh Lord, please hasten the day when our politicians can stop pandering to an ignorantly xenophobic electorate and their cloying jingoism. Ahmadinejad is exactly the kind of speaker Columbia should be inviting: a vital, influential world player whom Americans desperately need to understand better. Higher education and intellectual discovery aren't achieved by always seeking out people with whom you already share all viewpoints.

But that's the America of today: an insular country of people who'd rather hate the unknown other rather than make the effort to get to know them.

Ralph Marlow Beckley WV   September 24th, 2007 7:41 pm ET

I hear that the history of our country and the american indian that was taught when I was a boy was not entirely correct and is being presently taught differently to the kids now. So maybe research is needed on the holocost. I always wonder if all the security threats are for real.
Isn't it amazing no other country on this earth worried about Iraq except the goog ole USA

Tom Dedham, Mass   September 24th, 2007 7:39 pm ET

I disagree, his moronic statements and our willingness to let him spew his moronic statements makes us look good in the eyes of the world as we showed our Democracy at work, and he looks like the fool that he is.

It is better to be perceived a fool, than to open ones mouth and remove ALL doubt.

Think about it, if his people see how this democracy thing works, maybe they will fight back, remove him and take back their country.

Wishful thinking I know, but each mile starts with a simple step.

laurinda,ny   September 24th, 2007 7:06 pm ET

The university was using very poor judgement letting that evil Ahmadinejad come there to talk. There is nothing he could say that would be of importance to them. He should never have been allowed to come to the UN. If he had something to discuss than he should have e mailed them. He only came to insult us, which he did by saying they have no homosexuals in their country like we do.

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